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Database System Msc IT University Of Sargodha (UOS) 2021

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Paper text

University of Sarzodha

Subiest Information Exchaokes

Time Allowed: 02:30 Hours

RiST

Cesc: Data Maxe Saten CME 2480

Masimam Marker 80

Note Objecüive part is compubiors. Attempt any three questions from valjective part.

Objective Part

(Compulsory!

0.1. Write short answers of the following in 2-V lines each on your anawer sheet

Detine determinant!

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ne Entity cluster?

rentiate between Entity integrity vs referential mlegnity?

What is concurrency control?

shonly Explain Referential integrity con

Whal is anomaly in database?

What is a transaction?

(25167

VITE

Define Aggregation?

What's the dilference berween Degree and Cardinality in relation?

What's meant by Transitive dependency?

What is anomaly?

What is three tier architecture?

Explain the difference between logical and physical data independence.

Define Integrity Constraints?

Differentiate between subtype and supertype.

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0.2.

Subjective Part

(3-16)

a) List the nine major components in a database system environment

0.3.

by What are the different options to avoid locking? Brielly explain all option.

Hotel (Hotel

Hotel (love oblamen pure a a database heid inaRDOMS.

Room (Room! No, Hotel

Booking (Hotel No. Gues

Guest (Guest No, Name, Address)

where

- Hotel contains hotel details and Hotel. No is the primary key and

- Room contains room details for each hotel and has Hotel No, Room_No) is the primary key.

Assuming the above, give SOL statements to retrieve the following information:

(a) Full details of'all hotels in London.

(b) The average price of a room.

(e) The number of hotels.

(d) The number of guests who have made bookings for August

(e) The guests currently staying at the Grosvenor Hotel.

(f The number of rooms in euch hotel in London.

You may af

0.4.

Devalue OPme that dates are stored in the following dd/mm/yyyy format

R model for the following situation.

ustadni ny has a number of employees. The attributes of EMPLOYEE include imployee 1D

Name, and Start Date. Each employee may be

ate may vary by project, und the company wishes to record the applicatle thin. CO Pilling

Rate) for ench emplovee when assigned to a particular project.

Do the attribute names in this description follow the guidelines for Mr

fing attributes? 1f not.

suggest beller names.

Do you have any associative entities on your ERD? If so, what are the identifiers for those

associative entities?

Does your ERD allow a project to be created before it has any employees assigned to it? Explain.

e in the middle of a project?

How would you change your ERD if the Billing Rate could

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