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Research Methods

Scanned paper — 7 Nov 2026 01:44 (1) — page 1

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  • Ayesha Mustafa· 7 days ago

    BS ZOOLOGY first semester Animal diversity ZOOL 101 - university of Punjab 2025

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  • Abubakar· 7 days ago

    Literary criticism

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  • Guest· 7 days ago

    this paper consists of 60 marks but now we have 35 marks paper.

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  • saira khalid· 1 month ago

    air past paper nhi h

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Paper text

1.

1. Name from bottom to top the lens systems of a compound microscoper

#. Define electrophoresis?

III. What is oil immersion technique?

iy. Give full form of RFLP & RADP?

*. Write the characteristics of an ideal questionnaire?

vi Define correlation?

Vu. State the merits of pen-type PH meter?

will. Give full form of SEM & TEM?

(4 x 10 = 40 Narks)

ection - B: (Medium Answer Type Questions]

(Ardwer all the Four Question with Internal choice is a mavivum of 150 words sa

b)

2. Explain the numerical meaning of mean, mode, medium and standard

deviation?

"OR"

Describe MS-Excel as a data-preparation tool in research?

3. Explain in detail how the invention of electron microscope brought a

revolution in cell biology?

"OR"

Write the applications of PCR in Molecular biology?

4. Describe various types of media for culture of cells and micro-orgenisms?

#OR

Explain the working and types of centrifuges?

5. State the significance of chi-square test?

HORN

Write about various types of probability distribution?

etion - C: (Long Answer Type Questions]

(2 x 22 = 44 Marks)

Asswer only Twis Questions in a mixinut of 400 words each]

-6. Describe the principle, types and applications of electrophoresis?

7. What is PCR? State its importance in Molecular biology?

8. Explain in detail how is SPSS used as a data analysis tool in research?

What is ANOVA? State it's significance as a statistical technique in research?